ENGLAND

FIFTH GROUP :
1.
Destriska
Erintiyani
2.
Liza
Zahro’il Minani
3.
Sadarwati
4.
Za’idatul
Uyun Akrami
ETIQUETTE

Meeting and Greeting
- The handshake is the common form of greeting.
- The British might seem a little stiff and formal at
first.
- Avoid prolonged eye contact as it makes people feel
uncomfortable.
- There is still some protocol to follow when introducing
people in a business or more formal social situation. This is often a
class distinction, with the 'upper class' holding on to the long-standing
traditions:
- Introduce a younger person to an older person.
- Introduce a person of lower status to a person of
higher status.
- When two people are of similar age and rank, introduce
the one you know better to the other person.
Gift Giving Etiquette
- The British exchange gifts between family members and
close friends for birthdays and Christmas.
- The gift need not be expensive, but it should usually
demonstrate an attempt to find something that related to the recipient’s
interests.
- If invited to someone's home, it is normal to take
along a box of good chocolates, a good bottle of wine or flowers.
- Gifts are opened when received.
Dining Etiquette
- Unlike many European cultures, the British enjoy
entertaining in people their homes.
- Although the British value punctuality, you may arrive
10-15 minutes later than invited to dinner. However, if going to a
restaurant be on time.
- Table manners are Continental, i.e. the fork is held in
the left hand and the knife in the right while eating.
- The fork is held tines down so food is scooped on to
the back of the fork. This is a skill that takes time to master.
- Remain standing until invited to sit down. You may be
shown to a particular seat.
- Do not rest your elbows on the table.
- If you have not finished eating, cross your knife and
fork on your plate with the fork over the knife.
- Indicate you have finished eating by laying your knife
and fork parallel across the right side of your plate.
- Toasts are given at formal meals.
- When in a pub, it is common practice to pay for a round
of drinks for everyone in your group.
- If invited to a meal at a restaurant, the person
extending the invitation usually pays. Do not argue
about the check; simply reciprocate at a later time.
GREETING PEOPLE
The Handshake

A handshake is the most common form of
greeting among the English and British people and is customary when you are
introduced to somebody new.
The Kiss
It is only when you meet friends, whom you
haven't seen for a long time, that you would kiss the cheek of the opposite
sex. In Britain one kiss is generally enough.
Formal greetings
The usual formal greeting is a 'How do you
do?' and a firm handshake, but with a lighter touch between men and women.
‘How do you do?’ is a greeting not a
question and the correct response is to repeat ‘How do you do?' You say this
when shaking hands with someone.
First person "How do you do?"
Second person " How do you do?"
Second person " How do you do?"
'How are you?' is a question and the most
common and polite response is "I am fine thank you and you?"
First person "How are you?"
Second person "I am fine thank you and you?"
Second person "I am fine thank you and you?"
Nice to meet you – Nice to meet you too.
(Often said whilst shaking hands)
Delighted to meet you– Delighted to meet
you too.
Pleased to meet you – Pleased to meet you
too. .
Glad to meet you - Glad to meet you too
Good Morning / Good Afternoon / Good
Evening
Informal greetings
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Formal 'n Informal Greeting |
Hi - Hi or hello
Morning / Afternoon / Evening ( We drop
the word 'Good' in informal situations).
How's you? - Fine thanks. You?
Thank you / thanks / cheers
We sometime say 'cheers' instead of thank
you. You may hear 'cheers' said instead of 'good bye', what we are really
saying is 'thanks and bye'.
BODY LANGUAGE
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BODY LANGUAGE |
The British have been historically
known for their stiff upper lip and “blitz spirit” as demonstrated during the
German bombings of World War II. This ‘grin and bear’ attitude in the face of
adversity or embarrassment lives on today.
As a nation, the Brits tend not to
use superlatives and may not appear terribly animated when they speak. This
does not mean that they do not have strong emotions; merely that they do not
choose to put them on public display. They are generally not very openly
demonstrative, and, unless you know someone well, may not appreciate it if you
put your arm around their shoulder. Kissing is most often reserved for family
members in the privacy of home, rather than in public. You'll see that the
British prefer to maintain a few feet of distance between themselves and the
person to whom they are speaking. If you have insulted someone, their facial
expression may not change.
The British are very reserved and
private people. Privacy is extremely important. The British will not
necessarily give you a tour of their home and, in fact, may keep most doors
closed. They expect others to respect their privacy. This extends to not asking
personal questions. The question, “Where are you from?” may be viewed as an
attempt to “place” the person on the social or class scale. Even close friends
do not ask pointedly personal questions, particularly pertaining to one’s
financial situation or relationships.
There is a proper way to act in most
situations and the British are sticklers for adherence to protocol. The British
are a bit more contained in their body language and hand gestures while
speaking. They are generally more distant and reserved than North and South
Americans and Southern Europeans, and may not initially appear to be as open or
friendly. Friendships take longer to build; however, once established they tend
to be deep and may last over time and distance.
DRESS CODE
Everyday dress is appropriate for most visits to
peoples' homes. You may want to dress more formally when attending a holiday
dinner or cultural event, such as a concert or theatre performance.
DRESS CODE |
COMMUNICATING

The United Kingdom does not have a constitutionally defined
official language. English is the main language (being spoken monolingually by
more than 70% of the UK population) and is thus the de facto official language.
Other native languages to the Isles include Welsh, Irish, Ulster Scots,
Cornish, Gaelic and British Sign Language. Immigrants have naturally brought
many foreign languages from across the globe.
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